Candidatus Mycoplasma haematomacacae

(corrig. Maggi et al., 2013)

Etymology

Gr. n. mukes – fungus, Gr. neut. n. plasma – formed, N.L. neut. n. Mycoplasma – fungus form; Gr. neut. n. blood, N.L. fem. n. genus name of the macaque monkey, N.L. gen. n. of macaque blood (corrected by Oren et al., 2020)

Taxonomy

MycoplasmatalesMycoplasmataceaeMycoplasmaCandidatus Mycoplasma haematomacacae (Hemoplasma cluster, Haemobartonella subcluster), separated branch (Fig. 1)

Type strain

not available, not cultivated in/on cell free media (Fig. 2, 16S rRNA gene sequence of isolate Mie02)

Genomes

no genome published (per 11/05/2024)

Cell morphology

unknown

Colony morphology

not cultivated on a cell free medium

Metabolism

not assessed

Host

cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis)

Habitat

blood

Disease(s)

unknown, considered to be low or apathogenic

Pathogenicity

factors unknown

Epidemiology

unknown, once detected in 44 cynomolgus monkey kept as laboratory animals in the USA

Diagnosis

PCR

Fig. 1. Maximum likelihood tree showing the phylogenetic position of Candidatus Mycoplasma haematomacacae isolate Mie02 within the Hemoplasma cluster of Mycoplasmataceae based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. The sequence of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae JT was used as out-group (Hyopneumoniae cluster). Numbers at nodes represent bootstrap confidence values (1000 replications). Only values > 80% are shown. Bar, number of substitutions per nucleotide position. Credits: Joachim Spergser (Vetmeduni Vienna)

>Candidatus Mycoplasma haematomacacae isolate Mie02

CTGGTGGCATGCCTAATACATGCAAGTCGAGCGAACCCCGCAAGGGGTTAGCGGCGAACGGGTGAGTAATGCATACTTAACGTGCCCCGGAGAGGGGAATAGCCGCCCGAAAGGGCGATTAATCCCCCATAGGAGCCCCGACCAAGAAGGACGGGACTTTAAAGGAGCAATCCGCCCCGGGATTGGAGTATGTTCTATTAGCTTGTTGGCGGGGTAAAAGCCCACCAAGGCGATGATAGATAGCTGGTCTAAGAGGATGAACAGCCACAATGGGATTGAGATACGGCCCATATTCCTACGGGAAGCAGCAGTAGGGAATCTTCCACAATGGGCGAAAGCCTGATGGAGCAATGCCATGTGAACGACGAAGGTCTTTTTGATCGTAAAGTTCTTTTAGGGGGGAAGACCATGACGGTACCCCTTGAATAAGTGACAGCAAACTATGTGCCAGCAGCTGCGGTAATACATAGGTCGCGAGCGTTATTCGGATTTATTGGGCGTAAAGCAAGCGCAGGCGGATGAATAAGTTCTATGTTAAATACAGCTGCTCAACAGTTGTTTGCGTCGAATACTGTTCATCTAGAATGTGGTAGGCGGTTTTGGAATTGAATATGGAGCGGTGGAATGTGTAGATATATTCAAGAACACCAGAGGCGAAGGCGAAAACCGAGGCCACTATTGACGCTTAGGCTTGAAAGTGTGGGGAGCAAATGGGATTAGATACCCCAGTAGTCCACACCGTAAACGATGGATATTAGATGTTGGGGTCTGTGCCTCAGCGTTGTAGCTTACGTGTTAAATATCCCGCCTGGGTAGTACATATGCAAATATGAAACTCAAAGGAATTGACGGGGACCTGAACAAGTGGTGGAACATGTTGCTTAATTCGATAATACACGAAAAACCTTACCAAGATTTGACATCTCCCGCGAAGCCATAGAAATATGGTCATAGGTTATCGGGATGACAGGTGGTGCATGGTTGTCGTCAGCTCGTGTCATGAGATGTTTGGTTAAGTCCCGCAACGAGCGCAACCCTACTCTTTAGTTACTTGTCTAAAGAGACTGAACAGTAATGTATAGGAAGGTTGGGATCACGTCAAATCATCATGCCCCTTATGTCTTGGGCCGCAAACGTGTTACAATGGTGAGTACAATGTGTTGCAAGCCGGCGACGGTAAGCTAATCACTAAAAGCTCATCTCAGTCCGGATAAAAGGCTGCAATTCGCCTTTTTGAAGTTGGAATCACTAGTAATCCCGTGTCAGCTATATCGGGGTGAATACGTTCCCAGGTCTTGTACACACCGCCCGTCAAACTATGAGAGGGAGAGGCATTCGAAAACGTATTCATTTGCGTCTAGAATGAATTTCCTGATTGGAGTTAAGTCGTAACAAGGT

Fig. 2. 16S rRNA gene sequence of Candidatus Mycoplasma haematomacacae isolate Mie02 (Accession number: AB820288)

Candidatus species assigned by: Maggi, R.G., Mascarelli, P.E., Balakrishnan, N., Rohde, C.M., Kelly, C. M., Ramaiah, L., Leach, M.W., Breitschwerdt, E.B. 2013. 'Candidatus Mycoplasma haemomacaque' and Bartonella quintana bacteremia in cynomolgus monkeys. J. Clin. Microbiol. 51: 1408-1411.

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